What is Threat and Vulnerability Management TVM?
Threat and Vulnerability Management TVM Definition: A continuous process of identifying, prioritizing, and mitigating security weaknesses and threats within an organization.
Understanding Threat and Vulnerability Management TVM
Threat and Vulnerability Management (TVM) has evolved beyond simple scanning to become a comprehensive discipline focused on systematically reducing organizational risk through the entire vulnerability lifecycle. Modern TVM programs combine multiple data sources: traditional vulnerability scanners, endpoint agents, cloud security posture management, application security testing, and external threat intelligence. This approach provides context beyond just technical severity—prioritizing remediation based on exploitation trends, business impact, and compensating controls. Effective programs establish continuous assessment rather than point-in-time scanning, integration with IT workflows for streamlined remediation, and metrics that focus on risk reduction rather than just vulnerability counts. Organizations typically face implementation challenges around asset visibility (you can’t secure what you don’t know exists), prioritization (handling potentially thousands of vulnerabilities with limited resources), and balancing security requirements with operational constraints like change windows or business continuity needs. Successful programs recognize that vulnerability management extends beyond technical tools to encompass governance, processes, and collaboration between security, IT operations, and development teams to systematically reduce exposure across increasingly complex technology environments.