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Privacy Definition: The right of a human individual to control the distribution of information about him- or herself.
The right of a human individual to control the distribution of information about him- or herself. Privacy encompasses an individuals right to control the collection use sharing and retention of their personal information. It includes concepts like informed consent purpose limitation data minimization and individual rights over their data. Privacy is regulated through laws like GDPR CCPA HIPAA and addressed in frameworks like ISO 27701. Organizations implement privacy through privacy impact assessments privacy by design data protection measures consent management and privacy policies and procedures. For example a global retailer might implement a comprehensive privacy program that includes obtaining explicit consent before collecting customer data providing clear privacy notices implementing technical controls that enforce data minimization and retention limits and establishing processes for handling data subject rights requests like access and deletion. Related terms Data protection Personal data Consent Privacy by design Data subject rights Privacy impact assessment GDPR Anonymization.